Interested in a graduate degree in Earth Sciences from a top program within the state of Illinois? We offer rankings of best Illinois Earth Sciences graduate programs. Review the following schools to see requirements for Master and Doctoral degrees in the area of Earth Sciences.
Illinois
Illinois [ ɪ l ɪ n ɔ ɪ (z)], abbreviation Ill. Post officially IL, state located in the Midwestern United States, 143,947 km 2, (2015) 12.9 million residents (1960: 10.1 million, 1980: 11.4 million, 2000: 12.4 million residents). The capital is Springfield. Administratively, Illinois is divided into 102 administrative districts (counties).
Law and Politics
According to the constitution of 1970 (in force since 1971) there is a Senate with 59 members and a House of Representatives with 118 members. Illinois is represented in the federal congress by 2 senators and 18 MPs.
Geography
Illinois stretches from Lake Michigan to the southwest and south, and the state’s western border is the Mississippi. The main part of Illinois lies in the flat central lowlands, only the south and northwest are occupied by hill country (up to 378 m above sea level). There is a continental climate with extreme temperatures in summer and winter (occasional severe cold spells); Summer cyclones moving north from the Gulf of Mexico can cause heavy precipitation and great destruction in a short time.
Population
In 2014 the proportion of whites was 77.5%, that of blacks 14.7%, Asians 5.3%, others 2.5% (including the Indian minority); strongly growing proportion of Hispanics to 16.7%. The largest city, most important industrial location and transport hub is Chicago.
Economy
Illinois has fertile humus soils and is one of the main growing areas for soybeans and corn, as well as growing wheat and sorghum. About 80% of the state’s area is used for agriculture. The livestock industry (cattle, pigs) is well developed; cheese production is well known. Natural resources are coal, oil, lead and zinc ores. Due to its central location in the USA and good transport connections, Illinois rose to the center of industry at an early stage, which is mainly concentrated in the Chicago area and includes iron and steel production, machine and device construction, the electrical engineering, chemical and food industries. Other important industrial locations are Springfield and Decatur. In recent times there has been a decline in the importance of industry and the expansion of the service and financial sector, especially in the Chicago area.
History
In the area explored in 1673 by the French L. Jolliet and J. Marquette, R. de La Salle built the first French forts in 1680. since 1800 of the Indiana Territory. Organized as an independent territory in 1809, Illinois was incorporated into the Union on December 3, 1818 as the 21st state.
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- agooddir: Important facts including area, population, and population density of Illinois. Also covers major cities and towns with main attractions in Illinois.
Rankings | Earth Sciences Programs |
1 | University of Chicago Department of the Geophysical Sciences Address: 5734 S. Ellis Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637 Phone: (773) 702-8101 Email: [email protected] Website: http://geosci.uchicago.edu/prospective_students/ |
2 | University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign Department of Geology Address: 1301 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801-2999 Phone: (217) 333-3542 Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.geology.uiuc.edu/grad/index.html |
3 | Northwestern University Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences Address: 1850 Campus Drive , Evanston, IL 60208-2150 Phone: (847) 491-3238 Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.earth.northwestern.edu/graduate/index.html |
4 | University of Illinois–Chicago Department of Earth and Environmental Science Address: 845 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607-7059 Phone: (312) 355-3276 Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.uic.edu/depts/geos/curriculum/gradapp.html |
5 | Northern Illinois University |